Screening Social Anxiety in Adolescents Through the Eyes of Their Carers
Autor: | Luis-Joaquin Garcia-Lopez, José A. Piqueras, Jose-Antonio Muela-Martinez, Lourdes Espinosa-Fernández |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
psychometrics
Psychometrics assessment Social anxiety Construct validity carers social anxiety disorder Factor structure anxiety BF1-990 Scale (social sciences) Legal guardian medicine Anxiety Psychology Active listening adolescence medicine.symptom General Psychology online Clinical psychology Original Research |
Zdroj: | Frontiers in Psychology Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021) |
ISSN: | 1664-1078 |
Popis: | Despite the availability of efficacious treatment and screening protocols, social anxiety disorder (SAD) in adolescents is considerably under-detected and undertreated. Our main study objective was to examine a brief, valid, and reliable social anxiety measure already tested to serve as self-report child measure but administered via Internet aimed at listening to the ability of his or her parent to identify social anxiety symptomatology in his or her child. This parent version could be used as a complementary measure to avoid his or her overestimation of children of social anxiety symptomatology using traditional self-reported measures. We examined the psychometric properties of brief and valid social anxiety measure in their parent format and administered via the Internet. The sample included 179 parents/legal guardians of adolescents (67% girls) with a clinical diagnosis of SAD (mean age: 14.27; SD = 1.33). Findings revealed good factor structure, internal consistency, and construct validity. Data support a single, strength-based factor on the SPAIB-P, being structure largely invariant across age and gender. The limited number of adolescents with a performance-only specifier prevented examining the utility of scale to screen for this recently established specifier. It is crucial to evaluate if these results generalize to different cultures and community samples. The findings suggest that the SPAIB-P evidences performance comparable with child-reported measure. Parents can be reliable reports of the social anxiety symptomatology of the adolescent. The SPAIB-P may be useful for identifying clinically disturbed socially anxious adolescents. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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