A Review of the Sustainable Utilization of Rice Residues for Bioenergy Conversion Using Different Valorization Techniques, Their Challenges, and Techno-Economic Assessment
Autor: | Sivabalan Kaniapan, Jagadeesh Pasupuleti, Kartikeyan Patma Nesan, Haris Nalakath Abubackar, Hadiza Aminu Umar, Temidayo Lekan Oladosu, Segun R. Bello, Eldon R. Rene |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Fossil Fuels
Techno-economic evaluation Cost-Benefit Analysis Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Renewable energy source Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Oryza Energy augmentation Biomass pre-treatment Biofuels Sustainable development Rice residues valorization Biomass Rice residues Bioenergy and biofuels |
Zdroj: | RUC. Repositorio da Universidade da Coruña instname |
ISSN: | 1660-4601 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph19063427 |
Popis: | [Abstract] The impetus to predicting future biomass consumption focuses on sustainable energy, which concerns the non-renewable nature of fossil fuels and the environmental challenges associated with fossil fuel burning. However, the production of rice residue in the form of rice husk (RH) and rice straw (RS) has brought an array of benefits, including its utilization as biofuel to augment or replace fossil fuel. Rice residue characterization, valorization, and techno-economic analysis require a comprehensive review to maximize its inherent energy conversion potential. Therefore, the focus of this review is on the assessment of rice residue characterization, valorization approaches, pre-treatment limitations, and techno–economic analyses that yield a better biofuel to adapt to current and future energy demand. The pre-treatment methods are also discussed through torrefaction, briquetting, pelletization and hydrothermal carbonization. The review also covers the limitations of rice residue utilization, as well as the phase structure of thermochemical and biochemical processes. The paper concludes that rice residue is a preferable sustainable biomass option for both economic and environmental growth. S.K. would like to thank J.P. for providing guidance and funding for the research study through J510050002—IC—6— BOLDREFRESH2025—CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE from the iRMC of Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia. H.N.A. thanks the Xunta de Galicia (Spain) for the postdoctoral fellowship (ED 481B-2016/195-0, ED481D 2019/033). E.R.R. thanks the IHE Delft Institute for Water Education for providing staff, time, and support under the project “Support to Society”, to collaborate with researchers from Malaysia, Nigeria and Spain Malasia. Universiti Tenaga Nasional; J510050002–IC–6 BOLDREFRESH2025-CENTER OF EXCELLENCE Xunta de Galicia; ED 481B-2016/195-0 Xunta de Galicia; ED481D 2019/033 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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