Latin American and Spanish-speaking perspectives on the challenges of global psychiatry
| Autor: | José Portolés Lázaro, Enrique Baca-Baldomero, Renato D. Alarcón, Jair de Jesus Mari, Fernando Lolas |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Latin Americans Internationality lcsh:RC435-571 purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.24 [https] Identity (social science) Humanism Mental Health/trends Special Article Globalization Global mental health lcsh:Psychiatry Phenomenon medicine global mental health Humans Sociology Psychiatry Adaptation (computer science) Spanish-speaking psychiatry identity Language Hispanic culture Hispanic or Latino Latin American psychiatry Mental health Europe Psychiatry and Mental health Mental Health Latin America Psychiatry/trends Spain Hispanic Americans globalization |
| Zdroj: | Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry v.42 n.1 2020 Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry (São Paulo. 1999. Online) Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) instacron:ABP Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, Issue: ahead, Published: 01 JUL 2019 |
| Popis: | The multi-faceted phenomenon known as globalization has a particular impact on the conceptual and practical development of mental health disciplines in general, and psychiatry in particular, across different world regions. To be theoretically and functionally effective, global psychiatry requires an integration of its different components. To such objective, and after a brief review of continental European and Anglo-Saxon contributions, this article examines the history, characteristics, and contributions of Latin/Iberian American and Spanish-speaking psychiatry, in order to substantiate its role in world psychiatry. The Latin American proper (including Portuguese-speaking Brazil), Spain, and U.S.-based Hispanic components are described, revealing an identity that is based on a humanistic tradition, a value-based, culturally-determined clinical approach to patient care, and a pragmatic adaptation of different treatment resources and techniques. These may constitute supportive elements of an instrumental inter-regional bond in the present and future of our discipline. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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