TRACHEAL INTUBATION AFTER INDUCTION OF ANAESTHESIA WITH PROFOL, ALFENTANIL AND I.V. LIGNOCAINE
Autor: | J.A.H. Davidson, J.A. Gillespie |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Lidocaine medicine.drug_class medicine.medical_treatment Laryngoscopy Vocal Cords Tracheal tube Double-Blind Method Intubation Intratracheal medicine Humans Intubation Alfentanil Propofol medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Local anesthetic Tracheal intubation Hemodynamics Middle Aged Surgery Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Cough Anesthesia Anesthesia Intravenous Female business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | British Journal of Anaesthesia. 70:163-166 |
ISSN: | 0007-0912 |
Popis: | We have assessed tracheal intubating conditions in 60 ASA I or II patients after induction of anaesthesia with propofol 2.5 mg kg-1 and alfentanil 10 or 20 micrograms kg-1 with or without i.v. lignocaine 1 mg kg-1. No neuromuscular blocking agents were administered. Patients were allocated randomly to four groups: group 1 = propofol-alfentanil 10 micrograms kg-1; group 2 = propofol-alfentanil 10 micrograms kg-1-lignocaine 1 mg kg-1; group 3 = propofol-alfentanil 20 micrograms kg-1; group 4 = propofol-alfentanil 20 micrograms kg-1-lignocaine 1 mg kg-1. Intubating conditions were assessed as acceptable or unacceptable on the basis of a scoring system dependent on ease of laryngoscopy, vocal cord position and coughing on insertion of the tracheal tube. Intubating conditions were acceptable in 20%, 73%, 73% and 93% of patients in groups 1-4, respectively. Intubating conditions were better and there was less coughing in the lignocaine group. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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