Screening of males for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections at STD clinics in three US cities -- Indianapolis, New Orleans, Seattle
Autor: | Maya R. Sternberg, Katrin S. Kohl, S L Groseclose, William C. Levine, W E Lafferty, Patricia Kissinger, M J Blythe, Lauri E. Markowitz |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Neisseria gonorrhoeae Infections
Sexually transmitted disease Adult Male Washington medicine.medical_specialty Indiana Sexually Transmitted Diseases Chlamydia trachomatis Dermatology medicine.disease_cause Ambulatory Care Facilities Gonorrhea Risk Factors Prevalence Medicine Humans Mass Screening Pharmacology (medical) Chlamydiaceae Risk factor Mass screening Gynecology biology business.industry Obstetrics Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Chlamydia Infections biology.organism_classification Louisiana Neisseria gonorrhoeae Infectious Diseases Chlamydiales business |
Zdroj: | International journal of STDAIDS. 15(12) |
ISSN: | 0956-4624 |
Popis: | We assessed prevalence and risk factor data for men routinely screened for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in STD clinics in four US cities from May 1995–March 1999. Data were analysed separately for 'test-visits' (self-reported symptoms, clinical signs or sexual contact to an STD) and 'screen-visits' (STD screen only) for 32,595 men with 45,390 visits. Among test-visits in Seattle, Indianapolis and New Orleans, 8.7% (807/9285), 15.3% (1305/8519), and 10.1% (1551/15,296) of men were positive for C. trachomatis, and 10.2% (773/7543), 24.9% (2108/8478), and 30.4% (4746/ 15,629) for N. gonorrhoeae. Among screen-visits, 2.1% (88/4103), 7.3% (130/1790), and 5.6% (292/5183) of men were positive for C. trachomatis, and 1.8% (46/2576), 1.7% (31/ 1786), and 5.2% (274/5235) for N. gonorrhoeae. Positivity for screen-visits was particularly high among young men (15-24 years), and those reporting > 1 sex partner in the past 60 days. Substantial variation among sites in positivity warrants local determination of prevalence and risk factors to inform screening strategies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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