A protocol for concurrent high-quality immunohistochemical and biochemical analyses in adult mouse central nervous system

Autor: Patrizia Panzanelli, Sandra Pfister, Jean-Marc Fritschy, Dennis Mircsof, Tina Notter
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Pathology
medicine.medical_specialty
Cell Adhesion Molecules
Neuronal

Immunoelectron microscopy
Blotting
Western

Green Fluorescent Proteins
Central nervous system
10050 Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Mice
Transgenic

Nerve Tissue Proteins
610 Medicine & health
Biology
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Immunofluorescence
Mice
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Western blot
medicine
Animals
Microscopy
Immunoelectron

030304 developmental biology
Brain Chemistry
Neurons
Extracellular Matrix Proteins
0303 health sciences
medicine.diagnostic_test
Glutamate Decarboxylase
Gene Expression Profiling
General Neuroscience
Serine Endopeptidases
Brain
2800 General Neuroscience
Receptors
GABA-A

Immunohistochemistry
Mice
Inbred C57BL

Perfusion
Reelin Protein
Real-time polymerase chain reaction
medicine.anatomical_structure
Ultrastructure
570 Life sciences
biology
Tissue Preservation
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Subcellular Fractions
Zdroj: The European journal of neuroscience
Popis: Biochemical analysis of central nervous system proteins and nucleic acids requires fresh-tissue homogenates, whereas immunohistochemistry usually is performed in sections prepared from perfusion-fixed tissue. Post-mortem immersion-fixation is possible, but largely impairs morphological preservation and protein antigenicity. Here, we present a simple, fast and versatile protocol allowing concurrent biochemical and immunohistochemical analysis, including pre-embedding immunoelectron microscopy, using tissue from the same animal. The protocol includes a brief transcardiac perfusion with ice-cold, oxygenated and glucose-supplemented artificial cerebrospinal fluid to maintain brain tissue alive, prior to isolation of regions of interest, followed by homogenisation for biochemistry or immersion-fixation for immunohistochemistry. We provide several examples demonstrating that this protocol allows optimal biochemical and morphological analysis, characterised with optimal sensitivity and preservation of tissue structure, along with a reduction of artefacts typically seen in perfusion-fixed tissue. This protocol should find widespread applications for combining analytical methods in tissue from the same animal, thereby reducing the number of mice required for a given experiment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE