Preoperative lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) could independently predict overall survival of resectable gastric cancer patients
Autor: | Yuchen Pan, Jing Jiang, Dan Zhao, Song-Ling Zhang, Zhi-Fang Jia, Yanhua Wu, Donghui Cao, Xueyuan Cao, Simin Wen |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male medicine.medical_specialty China Multivariate analysis Antineoplastic Agents Hormonal Lymphocyte overall survival Observational Study Kaplan-Meier Estimate Gastroenterology Monocytes hemogram parameters 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Stomach Neoplasms Internal medicine medicine Biomarkers Tumor Humans Lymphocytes prognostic factor Survival rate Survival analysis Aged Proportional Hazards Models Univariate analysis Receiver operating characteristic Proportional hazards model business.industry gastric cancer Cancer General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Prognosis 030104 developmental biology medicine.anatomical_structure ROC Curve 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Female business Research Article |
Zdroj: | Medicine |
ISSN: | 1536-5964 |
Popis: | Preoperational hemogram parameters have been reported to be associated with the prognosis of several types of cancers. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of hematological parameters in gastric cancer in a Chinese population. A total of 870 gastric cancer patients who underwent radical tumorectomy were recruited from January 2008 to December 2012. Preoperative hematological parameters were recorded and dichotomized by time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curves. The survival curves of patients stratified by each hematological parameter were plotted by the Kaplan–Meier method and compared by log-rank test. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards models were used to select parameters independently correlated with prognosis. The median age of the patients was 60 years. The median follow-up time was 59.9 months, and the 5-year survival rate was 56.4%. Results from the univariate analyses showed that low lymphocyte count ( 0.55), low lymphocyte-to-white blood cell ratio (LWR 1.44), and high platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR > 115) were associated with poor survival of gastric cancer patients. Multivariate analysis showed that low LMR (HR: 1.49, 95% CI: 1.17–1.89, P = .001) was the only hematological factor independently predicting poor survival. These results indicate that preoperational LMR is an independent prognostic factor for patients with resectable gastric cancer. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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