Prevalence of anxiety and depression symptom, and the demands for psychological knowledge and interventions in college students during COVID-19 epidemic: A large cross-sectional study
| Autor: | Dong Shen, Dan Liu, Zheng He Wang, Wei Qi Song, Yun Qing Yang, Yujie Zhang, Pei Liang Chen, Xi Ru Zhang, Chen Mao, Zhi-Hao Li, Xing Fen Yang, Xian Bo Wu, Xiao Meng Wang, Hai Lian Yang |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Male
China College Students Adolescent Cross-sectional study Pneumonia Viral Psychological intervention Anxiety Logistic regression Article Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires Prevalence medicine Humans Anxiety symptom Young adult Students Pandemics Depression (differential diagnoses) Depression business.industry Depression symptom Reproducibility of Results COVID-19 Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale Anxiety Disorders Mental health 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Cross-Sectional Studies Female medicine.symptom Coronavirus Infections business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Affective Disorders |
| ISSN: | 0165-0327 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jad.2020.06.034 |
| Popis: | Highlights • The prevalence of anxiety and depression symptom was 7.7% and 12.2%, respectively. • Having confirmed and suspected cases in family members or relatives was associated with the higher risk of depression symptom. • Self-reported health condition was strongly associated with risk of anxiety and depression symptom. Background : Although studies have suggested experiencing the epidemic of severe infectious diseases increased the prevalence of mental health problems, the association between COVID-19 epidemic and risk of anxiety and depression symptom in college students in China was unclear. Methods : A large cross-sectional online survey with 44,447 college students was conducted in Guangzhou, China. The Zung's Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D Scale) were used to define the anxiety and depression symptom, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to analyze the association between COVID-19 epidemic and risk of anxiety and depression symptom. Results : The prevalence of anxiety and depression symptom was 7.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 7.5%, 8.0%) and 12.2% (95%CI: 11.9%, 12.5%), respectively. Compared with students who reported have not infected or suspected cases in family members and relatives, students who reported having confirmed (OR=4.06; 95%CI: 1.62, 10.19; P=0.003), and suspected (OR=2.11; 95%CI: 1.11, 4.00; P=0.023) cases in family members and relatives had higher risk of depression symptom. Additionally, the proportions of students with anxiety and depression symptom reported more demand of psychological knowledge and interventions than those without (P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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