Direct and Indirect Visualization of Bacterial Effector Delivery into Diverse Plant Cell Types during Infection

Autor: Tania Y. Toruño, Elizabeth Henry, Alain Jauneau, Laurent Deslandes, Gitta Coaker
Přispěvatelé: Department of Plant Pathology, Cornell University, Institut Fédératif de Recherche 3450, Plateforme Imagerie TRI-Genotoul, Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UPS, Laboratoire des interactions plantes micro-organismes (LIPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture predoctoral fellowship : 2014-67011-21563, National Institutes of Health : RO1GM092772, ANR : ANR-15-CE20-0016-01, Laboratoire d'Excellence (LABEX) TULIP : ANR-10-LABX-41, région Occitanie/Pyrenees-Mediterranee (PRISM-Project), Cornell University [New York], Plateforme Imagerie, Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
genetic structures
Virulence Factors
Green Fluorescent Proteins
Arabidopsis
Pseudomonas syringae
Ralstonia
Plant Science
Biology
In Brief
Microbiology
Type three secretion system
Green fluorescent protein
Epitopes
03 medical and health sciences
Bacterial Proteins
Solanum lycopersicum
infection de la plante
Plant Cells
Tobacco
plant breeding
[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology
Arabidopsis thaliana
pathologie végétale
Pathogen
Plant Diseases
Ralstonia solanacearum
Vegetal Biology
défense cellulaire
Effector
Microbiology and Parasitology
fungi
food and beverages
Cell Biology
Plants
Genetically Modified

biology.organism_classification
Microbiologie et Parasitologie
eye diseases
Molecular Imaging
Plant Leaves
[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
030104 developmental biology
Host-Pathogen Interactions
Breakthrough Reports
protection des cultures
Biologie végétale
amélioration des plantes
Zdroj: Plant Cell
Plant Cell, American Society of Plant Biologists, 2017, 29 (7), pp.1555-1570. ⟨10.1105/tpc.17.00027⟩
The Plant cell
The Plant cell, American Society of Plant Biologists (ASPB), 2017, 29 (7), pp.1555-1570. ⟨10.1105/tpc.17.00027⟩
Plant Cell 7 (29), 1555-1570. (2017)
ISSN: 1532-298X
1040-4651
DOI: 10.1105/tpc.17.00027
Popis: To cause disease, diverse pathogens deliver effector proteins into host cells. Pathogen effectors can inhibit defense responses, alter host physiology, and represent important cellular probes to investigate plant biology. However, effector function and localization have primarily been investigated after overexpression in planta. Visualizing effector delivery during infection is challenging due to the plant cell wall, autofluorescence, and low effector abundance. Here, we used a GFP strand system to directly visualize bacterial effectors delivered into plant cells through the type III secretion system. GFP is a beta barrel that can be divided into 11 strands. We generated transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana plants expressing GFP1-10 (strands 1 to 10). Multiple bacterial effectors tagged with the complementary strand 11 epitope retained their biological function in Arabidopsis and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Infection of plants expressing GFP1-10 with bacteria delivering GFP11-tagged effectors enabled direct effector detection in planta. We investigated the temporal and spatial delivery of GFP11-tagged effectors during infection with the foliar pathogen Pseudomonas syringae and the vascular pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum. Thus, the GFP strand system can be broadly used to investigate effector biology in planta.
Databáze: OpenAIRE