Incidence of anaphylactic reactions after propofol administration in dogs

Autor: Tadashi Sano, Akiyoshi Murakami, Misao Terada, Sadaharu Ono, Tomoko Ishida, Mamoru Onuma
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
ISSN: 1347-7439
0916-7250
DOI: 10.1292/jvms.16-0550
Popis: Propofol is an anesthetic agent suspended in an emulsion system that includes egg yolk lecithin and soybean oil, because of which, there is concern about the use of propofol in patients allergic to these substances. We examined the association between propofol administration and incidence of adverse events in dogs with allergy to egg yolk lecithin and soybean oil. On the basis of the findings of an allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) test, 14 dogs with high levels (high-IgE group) and 7 dogs with low levels (normal-IgE group) of IgE were selected. Following intravenous administration of propofol, the incidence of anaphylactic reactions and plasma histamine concentrations under general anesthesia maintained with isoflurane throughout surgery were compared between the two groups. The frequency of anaphylactic reactions and plasma histamine concentrations were compared by the chi-square test and Student t-test, respectively. The statistical significance for both tests was set at P
Databáze: OpenAIRE