As simple as possible but not simpler in Multiple Criteria Decision Aiding: the robust-stochastic level dependent Choquet integral approach

Autor: Salvatore Greco, Salvatore Corrente, Sally Giuseppe Arcidiacono
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Mathematical optimization
Decision support system
Information Systems and Management
General Computer Science
Computer science
0211 other engineering and technologies
02 engineering and technology
Interval (mathematics)
Management Science and Operations Research
Decision support systems
Ordinal regression
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
0502 economics and business
Robust Ordinal Regression
Stochastic Multicriteria Acceptability Analysis
Preference (economics)
Level dependent Choquet integral
Ranking of university
050210 logistics & transportation
Stochastic multicriteria acceptability analysis
021103 operations research
05 social sciences
Business and Management
Decision problem
Ranking of University
embargoover12
Choquet integral
Ranking
Modeling and Simulation
Multiple criteria
Preference relation
Zdroj: Arcidiacono, S G, Corrente, S & Greco, S 2019, ' As simple as possible but not simpler in Multiple Criteria Decision Aiding: the robust-stochastic level dependent Choquet integral approach ', European Journal of Operational Research . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2019.07.065
Popis: The level dependent Choquet integral has been proposed to handle decision making problems in which the importance and the interaction of criteria may depend on the level of the alternatives’ evaluations. This integral is based on a level dependent capacity, which is a family of single capacities associated to each level of evaluation for the considered criteria. We present two possible formulations of the level dependent capacity where importance and interaction of criteria are constant inside each one of the subintervals in which the interval of evaluations for considered criteria is split or vary with continuity inside the whole interval of evaluations. Since, in general, there is not only one but many level dependent capacities compatible with the preference information provided by the Decision Maker, we propose to take into account all of them by using the Robust Ordinal Regression (ROR) and the Stochastic Multicriteria Acceptability Analysis (SMAA). On one hand, ROR defines a necessary preference relation (if an alternative a is at least as good as an alternative b for all compatible level dependent capacities), and a possible preference relation (if a is at least as good as b for at least one compatible level dependent capacity). On the other hand, considering a random sampling of compatible level dependent capacities, SMAA gives the probability that each alternative reaches a certain ranking position as well as the probability that an alternative is preferred to another. A real-world decision problem on rankings of universities is provided to illustrate the proposed methodology.
Databáze: OpenAIRE