Cardiac Rhabdomyoma in Adult
Autor: | Mark R Milunski, Somshukla Ghosh |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalities Genetic syndromes Usually asymptomatic Cardiology tuberous sclerosis complex 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology 03 medical and health sciences Tuberous sclerosis 0302 clinical medicine Highly variable phenotype Electrical conduction Internal medicine Medicine Hamartoma surveillance for cardiac rhabdomyoma benign cardiac tumor business.industry Cardiac rhabdomyoma General Engineering tsc-associated cardiac rhabdomyoma Cardiology clinic medicine.disease cardiac tumor in adults cardiovascular system business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Cureus |
ISSN: | 2168-8184 |
Popis: | Cardiac rhabdomyoma is a hamartoma comprised of cardiac myocytes. It is the classic cardiac manifestation of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) which is an autosomal dominant genetic syndrome with multi-organ involvement, but highly variable phenotype. Cardiac rhabdomyoma is most commonly diagnosed in infancy, 70 to 90% of whom have TSC. However, TSC-associated cardiac rhabdomyoma usually shows spontaneous regression within the first two years of life and hence is extremely rare in adults. We present a 34-year-old woman with TSC who was found to have a cardiac rhabdomyoma when she was referred to the cardiology clinic for evaluation and to establish care. Cardiac rhabdomyoma is usually asymptomatic. However, depending on size and location, it can cause outflow or inflow tract obstruction and aberrant electrical conduction. Hence, appropriate surveillance is important. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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