A fair and efficient solution to the socialist millionaires’ problem
Autor: | Jacques Traore, Fabrice Boudot, Berry Schoenmakers |
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Přispěvatelé: | Discrete Mathematics, Coding Theory and Cryptology |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Předmět: |
Yao's Millionaires' Problem
Correctness business.industry Applied Mathematics Decision theory Discrete logarithm Decision diffie hellman Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics Artificial intelligence business Security parameter Game theory Protocol (object-oriented programming) Mathematical economics Mathematics |
Zdroj: | Discrete Applied Mathematics, 111(1-2), 23-36. Elsevier |
ISSN: | 0166-218X |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0166-218X(00)00342-5 |
Popis: | We present a solution to the Tierce problem , in which two players want to know whether they have backed the same combination (but neither player wants to disclose its combination to the other one). The problem is also known as the socialist millionaires’ problem , in which two millionaires want to know whether they happen to be equally rich. In our solution, both players will be convinced of the correctness of the equality test between their combinations and will get no additional information on the other player's combination. Our solution is fair : one party cannot get the result of the comparison while preventing the other one from getting it. The protocol requires O( k ) exponentiations only, where k is a security parameter. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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