More is more: Evidence for the incremental value of the SCID-II/SCID-5-PD specific factors over and above a general personality disorder factor

Autor: Niek Frans, Aleksander Heltne, Muirne C. S. Paap, Geir Pedersen, Theresa Wilberg, Sara Germans Selvik, Benjamin Hummelen
Přispěvatelé: Developmental and behavioural disorders in education and care: assessment and intervention
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 13(2), 108-118. American Psychological Association
ISSN: 1949-2723
Popis: Currently, 3 competing conceptualizations of personality dysfunction can be distinguished: the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) categorical model delineating 10 distinct types of personality disorders (PDs); the alternative model for PDs (DSM-5 Section III), which assesses personality functioning and traits separately; and the International Classification of Diseases, 11th Version conceptualization, which provides 1 single code for the presence of a PD (which is based on problems in functioning) as well as codes that specify the level of the disorder (mild/moderate/severe), and prominent trait domains or patterns (5 domains and 1 pattern). The current study aims to assess the incremental value of the DSM-5 PDs over and above a global personality dysfunction factor, using expert ratings obtained with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV PDs and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 PDs interview in a large sample of clinical patients (N = 3,851). All estimated bifactor models provided adequate fit to the data. We found a surprisingly low explained common variance for the g-factor (
Databáze: OpenAIRE