Association of a particular amino acid sequence of the HLA-DR beta 1 chain with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy

Autor: Kazumasa Matsuki, Nobutaka Eiraku, Takeshi Tabira, Koichiro Usuku, Katsushi Tokunaga, Masahito Suehara, Keikichi Takahashi, Takeo Juji, Mitsuhiro Osame, Masatoyo Nishizawa
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: European journal of immunology. 20(7)
ISSN: 0014-2980
Popis: Analyses of HLA-DRB1 gene using polymerase chain reaction and sequence-specific oligonucleotide probes reveal that the amino acid sequence Glu-Gln-Arg-Arg-Ala-Ala-Val at positions 69-75 of the third hypervariable region (HVR) of HLA-DR beta 1 chain is significantly associated with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy (HAM). Since the frequency of this sequence in HTLV-I carriers is almost the same as that in controls from Kagoshima (an endemic area of HTLV-I), this sequence may be related to susceptibility to HAM rather than to susceptibility to HTLV-I infection. Since this third HVR functions as putative antigen-binding sites and T cell recognition sites, the amino acid sequence of positions 68-73 was analyzed in detail. The analysis reveals that Gln70 and Arg71 are relevant to the occurrence of HAM.
Databáze: OpenAIRE