Distribution and availability of heavy metals in soils near electroplating factories
Autor: | Ling Xiao, Jun Dai, Wenhui Ding, Chi Zhang, M. R. Peart, Yujuan Chen, Dongsheng Guan |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Irrigation
Topsoil Soil test Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis General Medicine 010501 environmental sciences Silt Electroplating 01 natural sciences Pollution Soil Surface coating Wastewater Metals Heavy Environmental chemistry Vegetables Soil water Soil Pollutants Environmental Chemistry Environmental science Energy source Environmental Monitoring 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 26:22596-22610 |
ISSN: | 1614-7499 0944-1344 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11356-019-04706-0 |
Popis: | Comprehensive understanding of the influence of soil properties on the potential availability of heavy metals could facilitate soil environment management. This study investigated the distribution of heavy metals and their potential availability in paddy and vegetable fields around electroplating factory outlets and irrigated with its wastewater. The potential availability was assessed using secondary phase fraction (SPF) of heavy metals, including acid-soluble, reducible, and oxidizable fractions resulting from BCR sequential extraction procedure. In total, 94 of topsoil samples (0–20 cm) were collected. Total and SPF concentrations of heavy metals as well as soil physicochemical properties were determined. Multivariable statistical analyses (i.e., principal component analysis (PCA) and redundancy analysis (RDA)) were employed. Results showed that total and SPF concentrations of heavy metals in soil decreased (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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