Abordagem Metodológica para a Avaliação do Desenvolvimento das Infraestruturas de Transporte nas Capitais Megapolitanas: Estudo de Caso de Moscou

Autor: Chaynikova, Liliya, Sorokina, Natalia, Davydova, Olesya, Khristov, Todor, Sedova, Nadezhda
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos; ABET, Vol. 12, Special Issue (2022): "Special Issue of Collected Papers from Russia and Eurasia: Tourism in an Eastern Context and Perspective"
Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos; ABET, Vol. 12, Edição Especial (2022): "Edição Especial de Documentos Coletados da Rússia e Eurásia: Turismo numa Perspectiva e Contexto Orientais"
Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)
instacron:UFJF
ISSN: 2238-2925
Popis: The objective of the study is to identify and analyze the connection between the trends of the social and economic development of Moscow and the factors of transport infrastructure (TIS) development. The main research methods are the index method and the economic and mathematical modeling. This method helped to specify the infrastructure factors that determine the spatial development of the city and rationalize management decisions aimed at optimizing the development of various types of transport, communications and types of transportation to ensure a sustainable social and economic development of the capital. The author's approach to calculating the quality of TIS index is presented, which allows, in contrast to similar methodologies, a deeper analysis of the way the environmental factor influences the spatial development of the territory. Using the index, the most general patterns in the development of Moscow's TIS for the period of 2000 to 2020 were identified. An algorithm for the development of the TIS of a megalopolis is proposed, which suggests the differentiation of management decisions to increase the level of the social and economic state of the territory. The practical value of the method consists in determining the impact of TIS development on the trends of investment and economic growth in the region. It has been ascertained that the development of TIS and the improvement of its quality are currently the main reserves of the economic growth of the regions.
Originally published in https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/abet/article/view/37851
Databáze: OpenAIRE