Behavior change due to COVID-19 among dental academics-The theory of planned behavior: stresses, worries, training, and pandemic severity

Autor: Anas Shamala, Imran Khan, Mai A. Dama, Sameh Attia, Jorma I. Virtanen, Verica Pavlic, Arheiam Arheiam, Yousef Khader, Maher Rashwan, Sebastian Boettger, Anton Rahardjo, Marwa Madi, Easter Joury, Nour Ammar, Jorge L. Castillo, Arthur Kemoli, Ana Vukovic, Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan, Diah Ayu Maharani, Simin Z. Mohebbi, Davide Mancino, Smiljka Cicmil, Kanako Noritake, Hans Peter Howaldt, Myat Nyan, Maha El Tantawi, Antonella Polimeni, Youn-Hee Choi, Nourhan M Aly, Mohammad M. Alkeshan, Ola B. Al-Batayneh, Maha Abdelsalam, Jin-Bom Kim, Prathip Phantumvanit, Alfredo Iandolo, Iyad Hussein, Gabriella Galluccio
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Viral Diseases
Critical Care and Emergency Medicine
Cross-sectional study
Epidemiology
principal component analysis
Emotions
Critical care and emergency
faculty
Social Sciences
lcsh:Medicine
cross-sectional studies
Coronavirus infections
0302 clinical medicine
Medical Conditions
Mathematical and Statistical Techniques
health behavior
Pandemic
Case fatality rate
middle aged
Medicine and Health Sciences
Psychology
Public and Occupational Health
030212 general & internal medicine
lcsh:Science
humans
Response rate (survey)
Multidisciplinary
psychological theory
adult
Behavior change
Statistics
Theory of planned behavior
Fear
hand disinfection
aged
Infectious Diseases
female
Physical Sciences
Medicine
COVID 19
Research Article
viral
medicine.medical_specialty
Betacoronavirus
faculty
dental
male
occupational stress
pandemics
pneumonia
viral
surveys and questionnaires
Science
dental
Pneumonia
Viral
Principal component analysis
purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.01.00 [https]
Psychological Stress
Psychological stress
Research and Analysis Methods
03 medical and health sciences
Faculty
Dental
Mental Health and Psychiatry
medicine
pneumonia
Statistical Methods
Association (psychology)
Pandemics
Behavior
SARS-CoV-2
Public health
lcsh:R
COVID-19
Biology and Life Sciences
Covid 19
030206 dentistry
Public and occupational health
Multivariate Analysis
Critical care and emergency medicine
lcsh:Q
Mathematics
Demography
Zdroj: e0239961
PLOS ONE, 15(9):e0239961
PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 9, p e0239961 (2020)
PLOS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 9 (2020)
PLoS ONE
Popis: Objective: COVID-19 pandemic led to major life changes. We assessed the psychological impact of COVID-19 on dental academics globally and on changes in their behaviors. Methods We invited dental academics to complete a cross-sectional, online survey from March to May 2020. The survey was based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The survey collected data on participants' stress levels (using the Impact of Event Scale), attitude (fears, and worries because of COVID-19 extracted by Principal Component Analysis (PCA), perceived control (resulting from training on public health emergencies), norms (country-level COVID-19 fatality rate), and personal and professional backgrounds. We used multilevel regression models to assess the association between the study outcome variables (frequent handwashing and avoidance of crowded places) and explanatory variables (stress, attitude, perceived control and norms). Results 1862 academics from 28 countries participated in the survey (response rate = 11.3%). Of those, 53.4% were female, 32.9% were
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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