Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Successfully Treated by Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation with Severely Compression, Lateral Displacement, and Clockwise Rotation of Their Hearts due to Severe Pectus Excavatum

Autor: Ryota Aoki, Takahiro Mito, Masao Takemoto, Teiji Okazaki, Satoko Kinoshita, Yoshibumi Antoku, Atsutoshi Matsuo, Keiichiro Tayama, Atsushi Tanaka, Satoru Hida, Kenichi Kosuga, Honsa Kang
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Internal Medicine
ISSN: 1349-7235
Popis: Two cases with severe pectus excavatum and symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF) underwent radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA). Their chest X-ray and computed tomography (CT) findings revealed lateral displacement and clockwise rotation of their hearts, and severe right atrial and mild right ventricular compression against the sternum, but no left atrium compression against the spinal column. The procedure was therefore carefully performed under guidance with CT, intra-cardiac echography, atriography, and a three-dimensions mapping system. Finally, the AF was successfully treated by RFCA without any complications. These findings underscore the importance of understanding cases of abnormal anatomy and carefully designing a strategy before performing any procedure.
Databáze: OpenAIRE