Treatment-refractory hypothyroidism

Autor: Laura J McNally, Samson O Oyibo, Catherine I Ofiaeli
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMJ. :l579
ISSN: 1756-1833
0959-8138
Popis: What you need to know A 40 year old woman complains of tiredness over the past few weeks. She had a total thyroidectomy three years ago for Graves’ thyrotoxicosis and has been taking levothyroxine since then. She weighs 80 kg and is taking 150 μg daily. A blood test done in the previous week showed thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels above 30 mU/L (reference range 0.4-4.5 mU/L). Some hypothyroid patients continue to have symptoms or biochemical evidence of hypothyroidism (serum TSH above the upper laboratory reference range) despite standard thyroid replacement therapy. The prevalence of treatment-refractory hypothyroidism is not established. Studies in different populations report about a third of patients taking thyroid medications have TSH levels above the reference range, suggesting inadequate thyroid hormone replacement.12 Further dose increase may not always be appropriate. Patients may not be taking the treatment regularly as advised. Conditions that decrease absorption or increase demand …
Databáze: OpenAIRE