The economic burden of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the impact of poor inhalation technique with commonly prescribed dry powder inhalers in three European countries
Autor: | M. Blackney, A. Plich, A. Lewis, H. Chrystyn, P. N. R. Dekhuijzen, S. Torvinen, A. T. Watson |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Cost Health administration 03 medical and health sciences Indirect costs Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive 0302 clinical medicine Receptors Glucocorticoid Adrenal Cortex Hormones Formoterol Fumarate Health care Administration Inhalation medicine COPD Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Burden of illness Intensive care medicine Budesonide Asthma business.industry Health Policy Public health Inhaler Poor inhalation technique Dry Powder Inhalers Health Care Costs medicine.disease Bronchodilator Agents DPI Europe Drug Combinations Models Economic 030228 respiratory system Dry powder Ethanolamines Chronic Disease Inflammatory diseases Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 5] Female business Research Article Model |
Zdroj: | BMC Health Services Research BMC Health Services Research, 16, pp. 251 BMC Health Services Research, 16, 251 |
ISSN: | 1472-6963 |
Popis: | Background Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are common chronic inflammatory respiratory diseases, which impose a substantial burden on healthcare systems and society. Fixed-dose combinations (FDCs) of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) and long-acting β2 agonists (LABA), often administered using dry powder inhalers (DPIs), are frequently prescribed to control persistent asthma and COPD. Use of DPIs has been associated with poor inhalation technique, which can lead to increased healthcare resource use and costs. Methods A model was developed to estimate the healthcare resource use and costs associated with asthma and COPD management in people using commonly prescribed DPIs (budesonide + formoterol Turbuhaler® or fluticasone + salmeterol Accuhaler®) over 1 year in Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom (UK). The model considered direct costs (inhaler acquisition costs and scheduled and unscheduled healthcare costs), indirect costs (productive days lost), and estimated the contribution of poor inhalation technique to the burden of illness. Results The direct cost burden of managing asthma and COPD for people using budesonide + formoterol Turbuhaler® or fluticasone + salmeterol Accuhaler® in 2015 was estimated at €813 million, €560 million, and €774 million for Spain, Sweden and the UK, respectively. Poor inhalation technique comprised 2.2–7.7 % of direct costs, totalling €105 million across the three countries. When lost productivity costs were included, total expenditure increased to €1.4 billion, €1.7 billion and €3.3 billion in Spain, Sweden and the UK, respectively, with €782 million attributable to poor inhalation technique across the three countries. Sensitivity analyses showed that the model results were most sensitive to changes in the proportion of patients prescribed ICS and LABA FDCs, and least sensitive to differences in the number of antimicrobials and oral corticosteroids prescribed. Conclusions The cost of managing asthma and COPD using commonly prescribed DPIs is considerable. A substantial, and avoidable, contributor to this burden is poor inhalation technique. Measures that can improve inhalation technique with current DPIs, such as easier-to-use inhalers or better patient training, could offer benefits to patients and healthcare providers through improving disease outcomes and lowering costs. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12913-016-1482-7) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |