Benchtop quantification of gutter formation and compression of chimney stent grafts in relation to renal flow in chimney endovascular aneurysm repair and endovascular aneurysm sealing configurations

Autor: Erik Groot Jebbink, Cornelis H. Slump, Esmé J. Donselaar, Johannes T. Boersen, Simon P. Overeem, Michel M.P.J. Reijnen, Jean-Paul P.M. de Vries, Roeliene Starreveld
Přispěvatelé: Physics of Fluids, Multi-Modality Medical Imaging, Technical Medicine
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Models
Anatomic

medicine.medical_specialty
Endoleak
Computed Tomography Angiography
medicine.medical_treatment
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
030230 surgery
Prosthesis Design
Endovascular aneurysm repair
Aortography
Renal Circulation
03 medical and health sciences
Aortic aneurysm
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
0302 clinical medicine
Aneurysm
Renal Artery
Blood vessel prosthesis
Risk Factors
medicine.artery
Materials Testing
medicine
Humans
Aorta
Abdominal

Renal artery
Vascular Patency
Computed tomography angiography
Aorta
medicine.diagnostic_test
business.industry
Endovascular Procedures
Models
Cardiovascular

Stent
Thrombosis
medicine.disease
Surgery
Blood Vessel Prosthesis
Treatment Outcome
Stents
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Nuclear medicine
Aortic Aneurysm
Abdominal
Zdroj: Journal of vascular surgery, 66(5), 1565-1573. Elsevier
ISSN: 1097-6809
0741-5214
Popis: Background The chimney technique has been successfully used to treat juxtarenal aortic aneurysms. The two main issues with this technique are gutter formation and chimney graft (CG) compression, which induce a risk for type Ia endoleaks and stent thrombosis, respectively. In this benchtop study, the geometry and renal artery flow of chimney endovascular aneurysm repair configurations were compared with chimney configurations with endovascular aneurysm sealing (ch-EVAS). Methods Seven flow phantoms were constructed, including one control and six chimney endovascular aneurysm repairs (Endurant [Medtronic Inc, Minneapolis, Minn] and AFX [Endologix Inc, Irvine, Calif]) or ch-EVAS (Nellix, Endologix) configurations, combined with either balloon-expandable or self-expanding CGs with an intended higher positioning of the right CG in comparison to the left CG. Geometric analysis was based on measurements at three-dimensional computed tomography angiography and included gutter volume and CG compression, quantified by the ratio between maximal and minimal diameter (D-ratio). In addition, renal artery flow was studied in a physiologic flow model and compared with the control. Results The average gutter volume was 343.5 ± 142.0 mm 3 , with the lowest gutter volume in the EVAS-Viabahn (W. L. Gore & Associates, Flagstaff, Ariz) combination (102.6 mm 3 ) and the largest in the AFX-Advanta V12 (Atrium Medical Corporation, Hudson, NH) configuration (559.6 mm 3 ). The maximum D-ratio was larger in self-expanding CGs than in balloon-expandable CGs in all configurations (2.02 ± 0.34 vs 1.39 ± 0.13). The CG compression had minimal influence on renal volumetric flow (right, 390.7 ± 29.4 mL/min vs 455.1 mL/min; left, 423.9 ± 28.3 mL/min vs 410.0 mL/min in the control). Conclusions This study showed that gutter volume was lowest in ch-EVAS in combination with a Viabahn CG. CG compression was lower in configurations with the Advanta V12 than with Viabahn. Renal flow is unrestricted by CG compression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE