Synapse type-specific proteomic dissection identifies IgSF8 as a hippocampal CA3 microcircuit organizer

Autor: Jeffrey N. Savas, Vasily Rybakin, Nuno Apóstolo, Joris de Wit, Natalia V. Gounko, Samuel N. Smukowski, Jolijn ten Bos, Laura Trobiani, Davide Comoletti, Giuseppe Condomitti, Jeroen Vanderlinden, Sybren Portegies, Keimpe D. Wierda, Kristel M. Vennekens
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Proteomics
Patch-Clamp Techniques
Regulator
General Physics and Astronomy
Hippocampal formation
Interactome
Synapse
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
lcsh:Science
Cells
Cultured

Hippocampal mossy fiber
Uncategorized
Mice
Knockout

0303 health sciences
Multidisciplinary
Pyramidal Cells
CA3 Region
Hippocampal

medicine.anatomical_structure
Mossy Fibers
Hippocampal

Excitatory postsynaptic potential
Filopodia
Mossy fiber (hippocampus)
Science
Primary Cell Culture
Biology
Inhibitory postsynaptic potential
Molecular neuroscience
Neural circuits
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Article
03 medical and health sciences
Excitatory synapse
Biological neural network
medicine
Animals
Humans
030304 developmental biology
Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials
Membrane Proteins
Development of the nervous system
General Chemistry
Synaptic development
Cellular neuroscience
Rats
030104 developmental biology
HEK293 Cells
nervous system
lcsh:Q
Neuron
Carrier Proteins
Neuroscience
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Synaptosomes
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-21 (2020)
Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Excitatory and inhibitory neurons are connected into microcircuits that generate circuit output. Central in the hippocampal CA3 microcircuit is the mossy fiber (MF) synapse, which provides powerful direct excitatory input and indirect feedforward inhibition to CA3 pyramidal neurons. Here, we dissect its cell-surface protein (CSP) composition to discover novel regulators of MF synaptic connectivity. Proteomic profiling of isolated MF synaptosomes uncovers a rich CSP composition, including many CSPs without synaptic function and several that are uncharacterized. Cell-surface interactome screening identifies IgSF8 as a neuronal receptor enriched in the MF pathway. Presynaptic Igsf8 deletion impairs MF synaptic architecture and robustly decreases the density of bouton filopodia that provide feedforward inhibition. Consequently, IgSF8 loss impairs excitation/inhibition balance and increases excitability of CA3 pyramidal neurons. Our results provide insight into the CSP landscape and interactome of a specific excitatory synapse and reveal IgSF8 as a critical regulator of CA3 microcircuit connectivity and function.
Mossy fiber synapses are key in CA3 microcircuit function. Here, the authors profile the mossy fiber synapse proteome and cell-surface interactome. They uncover a diverse repertoire of cell-surface proteins and identify the receptor IgSF8 as a regulator of CA3 microcircuit connectivity and function.
Databáze: OpenAIRE