Trigeneration Based on Biomass - Specific Field Case: Agricultural Residues from Smallholder Farms in Ghana
Autor: | Enrique Velo, Oriol Bellot, Francis Kemausuor, Oriol Gavaldà, Pol Arranz-Piera |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Crop residue
Engineering Trigeneration business.industry 020209 energy Environmental engineering 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Ghana 01 natural sciences Agricultural economics Low demand Agricultural waste Electricity generation Energy(all) Agriculture 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Small farm Economic analysis Biomass Rural electrification business Power generation 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Energy Procedia. 93:146-153 |
ISSN: | 1876-6102 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.egypro.2016.07.163 |
Popis: | Many remote rural communities are ignored in rural electrification plans due to their remoteness or their relatively low demand potential. Many of those communities are rural agricultural villages that cultivate crops whose residue is a potential solid biomass fuel for power generation using appropriate technologies. This research proposes a feasibility study of trigeneration (heat, power and cold) from small farm typologies with enough clustered crop residue in selected communities in Ghana, as well as definition (prototype level) of the best generation technology. A sample of 11 districts in Ghana were surveyed in order to assess the levels of agricultural waste produced in small holder farms and their possible clustering for supplying these wastes to a hypothetical centralized trigeneration plant. The results obtained in terms of plant capacity, biomass waste yields, energy output flows and economic analysis indicate good prospects for the deployment of trigeneration as a solution in rural agricultural areas of Sub-Saharan Africa |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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