Protein Labelling with Versatile Phosphorescent Metal Complexes for Live Cell Luminescence Imaging

Autor: Janine L. James, Anthony R. White, Timothy U. Connell, Paul S. Donnelly
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany). 21(40)
ISSN: 1521-3765
Popis: To take advantage of the luminescent properties of d(6) transition metal complexes to label proteins, versatile bifunctional ligands were prepared. Ligands that contain a 1,2,3-triazole heterocycle were synthesised using Cu(I) catalysed azide-alkyne cycloaddition "click" chemistry and were used to form phosphorescent Ir(III) and Ru(II) complexes. Their emission properties were readily tuned, by changing either the metal ion or the co-ligands. The complexes were tethered to the metalloprotein transferrin using several conjugation strategies. The Ir(III)/Ru(II)-protein conjugates could be visualised in cancer cells using live cell imaging for extended periods without significant photobleaching. These versatile phosphorescent protein-labelling agents could be widely applied to other proteins and biomolecules and are useful alternatives to conventional organic fluorophores for several applications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE