Sulfated chitosan coated polylactide membrane enhanced osteogenic and vascularization differentiation in MC3T3-E1s and HUVECs co-cultures system
Autor: | Guijuan Han, Shan Ding, Zhicheng Pan, Zexiang Zheng, Yucheng Lin, Changren Zhou, Shuchun Gan, Yanpeng Jiao, Lihua Li, Hong Li |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Bone Regeneration Polymers and Plastics Angiogenesis Polyesters medicine.medical_treatment Gene Expression Neovascularization Physiologic 02 engineering and technology Nitric Oxide 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Umbilical vein Chitosan Mice chemistry.chemical_compound Osteogenesis Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells Materials Chemistry medicine Animals Humans Bone regeneration Cells Cultured Tissue Engineering Growth factor Organic Chemistry Cell Differentiation Membranes Artificial 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Coculture Techniques 0104 chemical sciences Cell biology Vascular endothelial growth factor Membrane chemistry Alkaline phosphatase 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Carbohydrate Polymers. 245:116522 |
ISSN: | 0144-8617 |
Popis: | This study aimed to compare the effects of the two type chitosan derivatives, sulfated chitosan (SCS) and phosphorylated chitosan (PCS), coated on poly(d,l-lactide) (PDLLA) membrane via polydopamine, respectively, on vascularization and osteogenesis in vitro. Mouse preosteoblast cells (MC3T3-E1s) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were used as co-cultures system. The effects of two type membranes on calcium deposition, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, vascularization related factors nitric oxide (NO) and angiogenic growth factor vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were assessed. The changes of osteogenic and angiogenic related gene, and protein expression were evaluated too. In fact, SCS modified PDLLA membrane had the highest related gene and protein expression than other PDLLA membranes. Our results demonstrated that the SCS maybe a promising matrix for bone regeneration by co-cultures of ECs and OCs than PCS. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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