The influence of timing of systemic ketamine administration on postoperative morphine consumption

Autor: Tufan Bilgin, Nesimi Uckunkaya, Abit Toker, Selcan Osma, Hülya Bilgin, Berin Özcan, Tijen Alev, Beklen Kerimoglu
Přispěvatelé: Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Anesteziyoloji Anabilim Dalı., Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Anabilim Dalı., Bilgin, Hülya, Özcan, Berin, Bilgin, Tufan, Kerimoğlu, Beklen, Uçkunkay, Nesimi, Toker, Abit, Alev, Tijen, Osma, Selcan, A-7338-2016
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Anesthesia. 17:592-597
ISSN: 0952-8180
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2005.04.005
Popis: Study Objective: To determine the influence of timing of systemic ketamine administration on postoperative morphine consumption. Design: Prospective randomized study. Setting: Operating rooms, postanesthesia care unit, and gynecology service of a university hospital. Patients: Forty-five patients undergoing laparotomy for benign gynecologic pathologies were randomized into 3 groups. Interventions: In Group 1, before surgical incision. patients received 0.5 mg/kg ketamine IV, followed by normal saline infusion and normal saline IV at wound closure in group 1 (n = 15). In group 2 (n = 15), patients received 0.5 mg/kg ketamine IV before surgery, followed by ketamine infusion 600 mu g kg(-1) (.) h(-1), until wound closure and normal saline IV at that time, In the other group (group 3, n = 15), patients received normal saline IV before surgery, followed by saline infusion and then 0.5 mg/kg ketamine IV at wound closure. In the postoperative period, patient-controlled analgesia TV morphine was used for postoperative pain relief. First requested analgesic medication time was recorded. Postoperative pain was assessed by measuring morphine consumption at 0 to 2, 0 to 4, and 0 to 24 hours and visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores in response to cough at 2nd, 4th. and 24th hours and during rest at 0 to 2, 0 to 4, and 0 to 24 hours after surgery. Measurement and Main Results: First requested analgesia was shorter in group 1 than the others (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE