Use of a wrist activity monitor for the measurement of nocturnal scratching in patients with atopic dermatitis

Autor: Toshiya Ebata, S. Iwasaki, Ryoichi Kamide, Michihito Niimura
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Dermatology. 144:305-309
ISSN: 1365-2133
0007-0963
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2001.04019.x
Popis: Background The amount of nocturnal scratching can be an indirect correlate of itch in pruritic dermatoses. We have previously used an infrared video camera to measure nocturnal scratching in atopic dermatitis (AD). Although this is a reliable method of measuring nocturnal scratching, it is not suitable for routine monitoring in clinical use. Objectives To find a simplified way of monitoring itch. Methods We tried using a wrist activity monitor (ActiTrac®) for the measurement of nocturnal scratching in patients with AD. ActiTrac® is a wristwatch-shaped device that contains a piezoceramic sensor to measure and record limb movement over a pre-set time interval. The acceleration signal produced by motion of the hands is stored and downloaded into a personal computer. The average value of acceleration (AVA, 10−3 g min−1) was calculated and compared with total scratching time as a percentage of total recording time (TST%) measured with the use of an infrared video camera in 63 recordings of 21 patients with AD. For 261 recordings in 29 patients with AD, the AVA was measured and correlated with disease severity, and compared with the AVA of five non-itchy controls. Results There was a significant correlation between the AVA and TST% (r = 0·91, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE