Design of nutrient gas-phase bioreactors: a critical comprehensive review

Autor: Amir Hossein, Mirzabe, Ali, Hajiahmad, Ali, Fadavi, Shahin, Rafiee
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering. 45:1239-1265
ISSN: 1615-7605
1615-7591
DOI: 10.1007/s00449-022-02728-6
Popis: To reach an efficient and economical gas-phase bioreactor is still one of the most critical challenges in biotechnology engineering. The numerous advantages of gas-phase bioreactors (GPBs) as well as disadvantages of these bioreactors should be exactly recognized, and efforts should be made to eliminate these defects. The first step in upgrading these bioreactors is to identify their types and the results of previous research. In the present work, a summary of the studies carried out in the field of cultivation in these bioreactors, their classification, their components, their principles and relations governing elements, modeling them, and some of their inherent engineering aspects are presented. Literature review showed that inoculation of shoots, roots, adventurous roots, callus, nodal explants, anther, nodal segment, somatic embryo, hairy roots, and fungus is reported in 15, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 1, 1, 37, and 5 cases, respectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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