Impact of setup and range uncertainties on TCP and NTCP following VMAT or IMPT of oropharyngeal cancer patients

Autor: Hanne M. Kooy, Marcel Verheij, Annie W. Chan, Olga Hamming-Vrieze, David Craft, Nicolas Depauw, Coen R. N. Rasch, Jan-Jakob Sonke
Přispěvatelé: Radiotherapy, CCA - Cancer Treatment and Quality of Life, CCA - Cancer Treatment and quality of life
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Systematic error
Organs at Risk
Population
Planning target volume
Normal Distribution
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
Normal distribution
03 medical and health sciences
All institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical Center
0302 clinical medicine
Evaluation methods
Range (statistics)
Proton Therapy
Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Population effect
education
Proton therapy
TCP/NTCP
Mathematics
Probability
Retrospective Studies
education.field_of_study
Models
Statistical

Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
business.industry
Radiotherapy Planning
Computer-Assisted

Uncertainty
Radiotherapy Dosage
robust evaluation
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
head and neck cancer
Radiotherapy
Intensity-Modulated

Nuclear medicine
business
Algorithms
Rare cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 9]
Zdroj: Physics in Medicine and Biology, 64(9). IOP PUBLISHING LTD
Physics in Medicine and Biology, 64
Physics in medicine and biology, 64(9). IOP Publishing Ltd.
Physics in Medicine and Biology, 64(9):095001. IOP Publishing Ltd.
Physics in Medicine and Biology, 64, 9
ISSN: 1361-6560
0031-9155
Popis: Setup and range uncertainties compromise radiotherapy plan robustness. We introduce a method to evaluate the clinical effect of these uncertainties on the population using tumor control probability (TCP) and normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) models. Eighteen oropharyngeal cancer patients treated with curative intent were retrospectively included. Both photon (VMAT) and proton (IMPT) plans were created using a planning target volume as planning objective. Plans were recalculated for uncertainty scenarios: two for range over/undershoot (IMPT) or CT-density scaling (VMAT), six for shifts. An average shift scenario ([Formula: see text]) was calculated to assess random errors. Dose differences between nominal and scenarios were translated to TCP (2 models) and NTCP (15 models). A weighted average (W_Avg) of the TCP\NTCP based on Gaussian distribution over the variance scenarios was calculated to assess the clinical effect of systematic errors on the population. TCP/NTCP uncertainties were larger in IMPT compared to VMAT. Although individual perturbations showed risks of plan deterioration, the [Formula: see text] scenario did not show a substantial decrease in any of the TCP endpoints suggesting evaluated plans in this cohort were robust for random errors. Evaluation of the W_Avg scenario to assess systematic errors showed in VMAT no substantial decrease in TCP endpoints and in IMPT a limited decrease. In IMPT, the W_Avg scenario had a mean TCP loss of 0%-2% depending on plan type and primary or nodal control. The W_Avg for NTCP endpoints was around 0%, except for mandible necrosis in IMPT (W_Avg: 3%). The estimated population impact of setup and range uncertainties on TCP/NTCP following VMAT or IMPT of oropharyngeal cancer patients was small for both treatment modalities. The use of TCP/NTCP models allows for clinical interpretation of the population effect and could be considered for incorporation in robust evaluation methods. Highlights: - TCP/NTCP models allow for a clinical evaluation of uncertainty scenarios. - For this cohort, in silico-PTV based IMPT plans and VMAT plans were robust for random setup errors. - Effect of systematic errors on the population was limited: mean TCP loss was 0%-2%.
Databáze: OpenAIRE