Immunostimulation by Brucella abortus. Role of surface antigenicity of the bacteria

Autor: Yvonne Le Garrec, Louis Toujas, L. Dazord, Anne de Saint Martin
Rok vydání: 1977
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Cancer (1965). 13:493-495
ISSN: 0014-2964
DOI: 10.1016/0014-2964(77)90109-8
Popis: Two suspensions of inactivated B. abortus organisms prepared from either the smooth strain B 19 S or from its rough mutant B 19 R were compared as to their ability to modulate the mouse immune response against sheep red blood cells (SRBC) antigens. The anti SRBC response was measured by counting the number of spleen cells forming hemolytic foci in agar, 4 days after immunization. Referring to this test B. abortus B 19 R revealed more immuno-stimulant than B 19 S. When SRBC and B 19 R were injected at close time intervals, low doses of bacterial organisms were sufficient to enhance the immune response, the optimal effect being obtained for a simultaneous administration of both materials. When SRBC were given 5 or 10 days after Brucella higher doses of organisms were required to modulate the immune response and only B 19 R could increase the number of antibody forming cells. These results were correlated with the difference in surface antigenicity between B 19 R and B 19 S and with the cellular proliferation induced by the two bacterial preparations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE