Problems in Freud’s Psychology of Women
Autor: | Roy Schafer |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Anxiety Castration Psychoanalysis Adolescent Compulsive Personality Disorder media_common.quotation_subject Freud's Psychoanalytic Theories 050108 psychoanalysis Morals Injustice Child Rearing Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Superego Terminology as Topic Id ego and super-ego Humans Psychology Women 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychoanalytic theory Child media_common Ego Histrionic Personality Disorder 05 social sciences Role Infant History 20th Century Middle Aged Morality Mother-Child Relations Oedipus Complex Freudian Theory Clinical Psychology Personality Development Psychosexual Development Austria Child Preschool Psychoanalytic Theory Penis envy Female Sex Ego psychology Theoretical psychology 050104 developmental & child psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association. 67:503-526 |
ISSN: | 1941-2460 0003-0651 |
DOI: | 10.1177/0003065119858947 |
Popis: | Freud’s ideas on the development and psychological characteristics of girls and women, though laden with rich clinical and theoretical discoveries and achievements, appear to have been significantly flawed by the influence of traditional patriarchal and evolutionary values. This influence is evident in certain questionable presuppositions, logical errors and inconsistencies, suspensions of intensive inquiry, underemphasis on certain developmental variables, and confusions between observations, definitions, and value preferences. Under three headings—The Problem of Women’s Morality and Objectivity, The Problem of Neglected Prephallic Development, and The Problem of Naming—I discuss Freud’s generalizations concerning ego and superego development in boys and girls, penis envy, biologically predestined procreativity, the role of the mother, the fateful linkages male-masculine-active-aggressive-dominant and female-feminine-passive-masochistic-submissive, and other topics as well. In general, it is argued that Freud’s generalizations concerning girls and women do injustice to both his psychoanalytic method and his clinical findings. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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