The biomechanical effect of radial shortening on the radiocapitellar articulation
Autor: | M. Diab, P. Huber, J. M. Poston, A. F. Tencer |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment Elbow Osteotomy Supination Forearm Cadaver Elbow Joint Humans Medicine Pronation Orthopedics and Sports Medicine business.industry Anatomy medicine.disease Osteochondritis Dissecans Osteochondritis dissecans Biomechanical Phenomena Radius medicine.anatomical_structure Orthopedic surgery Surgery Stress Mechanical Contact area business Articulation (phonetics) |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume. :879-883 |
ISSN: | 2044-5377 0301-620X |
DOI: | 10.1302/0301-620x.87b6.15543 |
Popis: | Repeated trauma to the radial head may be one of the causative factors in the genesis of osteochondritis dissecans of the capitellum. We measured the force, contact area and pressure across the radiocapitellar articulation of the elbow before and after radial shortening osteotomy in five fresh-frozen cadaver upper limbs with loads of 45, 90 and 135 N, respectively. Measurements were made on pressure-sensitive film placed in the radiocapitellar articulation with the forearm in the supinated, neutral and pronated positions before and after radial shortening. Radial shortening significantly reduced the mean force and contact area across the radiocapitellar articulation in all positions of the forearm. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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