Interrelationships between dietary restriction, the IGF-I axis, and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor by prostate adenocarcinoma in rats

Autor: Anna Aleksandra Powolny, Steven K. Clinton, Dahlys R. Hoot, Shihua Wang, Peter S. Carlton
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Carcinogenesis. 47:458-465
ISSN: 1098-2744
0899-1987
Popis: Human studies suggest that excessive energy intake and obesity may influence prostate cancer progression. Rodent experiments demonstrate that diet restriction attenuates tumor growth in parallel with reduced vascular density. The present study examines changes in the insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) axis caused by dietary restriction and their association with the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in prostate cancer. Weanling male Copenhagen rats were randomized into control or 40% dietary restricted groups (n = 5). After 8 wk, rats were implanted with rat AT6.3 prostate adenocarcinoma cells. Two weeks later, the animals were sacrificed and serum, normal prostate, liver, and prostate tumor samples were collected for analyses. Dietary restriction reduced serum concentrations of IGF-I by 35% (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE