Gaze Control in One Versus One Defensive Situations in Soccer Players With Various Levels of Expertise
| Autor: | Miłosz Stępiński, Teresa Zwierko, Justyna Krzepota |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Fixation Ocular 050105 experimental psychology Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Physical medicine and rehabilitation Soccer medicine Foot region Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Eye tracking system 05 social sciences 030229 sport sciences Fixation (psychology) Gaze Sensory Systems Space Perception Visual Perception Psychology human activities Social psychology |
| Zdroj: | Perceptual and Motor Skills. 123:769-783 |
| ISSN: | 1558-688X 0031-5125 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/0031512516664903 |
| Popis: | Experienced and less experienced soccer players were compared in terms of their gaze behavior (number of fixations, fixation duration, number of fixation regions, and distribution of fixations across specific regions) during frontal 1 vs. 1 defensive situations. Twenty-four men (eight experienced soccer players, eight less experienced players and eight non-players) watched 20 video clips. Gaze behavior was registered with an Eye Tracking System. The video scenes were analyzed frame-by-frame. Significant main effect of the group (experience) was observed for the number of fixation regions. Experienced soccer players had a lower number of fixation regions than the non-soccer players. Moreover, the former group presented with significantly larger percentage of fixations in the ball/foot region. These findings suggest that experienced players may use a more efficient search strategy than novices, involving fixation on a lesser number of areas in specific locations. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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