Impact of substance abuse treatment on arrests among opiate users in Washington State
| Autor: | Antoinette Krupski, Kevin Campbell, Dennis Deck |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2007 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Washington medicine.medical_specialty Time Factors Substance-Related Disorders Medicine (miscellaneous) Comorbidity Law Enforcement Patient Admission Ambulatory care Risk Factors medicine Ambulatory Care Humans Psychiatry Prospective cohort study Residential Treatment Proportional Hazards Models business.industry Proportional hazards model Heroin Dependence Hazard ratio medicine.disease Opioid-Related Disorders Survival Analysis Substance abuse Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Treatment Outcome Propensity score matching Female Crime Substance Abuse Treatment Centers Opiate business Methadone medicine.drug Follow-Up Studies |
| Zdroj: | The American journal on addictions. 16(6) |
| ISSN: | 1055-0496 |
| Popis: | Administrative data from Washington State's Division of Alcohol and Substance Abuse drive this three-year prospective study of the impact of substance abuse treatment on arrests among 12,962 opiate users receiving publicly funded substance abuse services. Using survival analysis, the risk of arrest among opiate users who receive substance abuse treatment is compared to those who do not receive treatment. Propensity scores control for client characteristics associated with admission to substance abuse treatment. Overall, a reduction in the risk of arrest was found among subjects in treatment (Hazard Ratio = 0.59-0.78, p < .05) and subjects successfully completing treatment (Hazard Ratio = 0.75, p < .05). Risk of arrest was elevated among those with a negative outcome to treatment (Hazard Ratio = 1.23, p < .05). |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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