Visualizing Microglia with a Fluorescence Turn‐On Ugt1a7c Substrate

Autor: Florent Ginhoux, Jin-Soo Kim, Young-Tae Chang, Aymeric Silvin, Sungjin Park, H. Shawn Je, Masahiro Fukuda, Audrey Tze Ting Khoo, Xiao Liu, Beomsue Kim, Sejong Choi, Taejoon Kwon, Jungyeol Lee, Xiaogang Liu, Dongdong Su, Weijie Chi, Diana S. Y. Wan, Srikanta Sanu
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 58:7972-7976
ISSN: 1521-3773
1433-7851
Popis: Microglia, the brain-resident macrophage, are involved in brain development and contribute to the progression of neural disorders. Despite the importance of microglia, imaging of live microglia at a cellular resolution has been limited to transgenic mice. Efforts have therefore been dedicated to developing new methods for microglia detection and imaging. Using a thorough structure-activity relationships study, we developed CDr20, a high-performance fluorogenic chemical probe that enables the visualization of microglia both in vitro and in vivo. Using a genome-scale CRISPR-Cas9 knockout screen, the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase Ugt1a7c was identified as the target of CDr20. The glucuronidation of CDr20 by Ugt1a7c in microglia produces fluorescence.
Databáze: OpenAIRE