Formation of the First Stars and Black Holes

Autor: Ralf S. Klessen, Volker Bromm, Piero Madau, Lionel Haemmerlé, Takashi Hosokawa, Lucio Mayer
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Haemmerlé, L
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
530 Physics
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
FOS: Physical sciences
Astrophysics
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
01 natural sciences
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
1912 Space and Planetary Science
0103 physical sciences
Galaxy formation and evolution
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
Reionization
Stellar evolution
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Physics
Supermassive black hole
Star formation
Quasar
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Redshift
Black hole
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Space and Planetary Science
Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
10231 Institute for Computational Science
3103 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
DOI: 10.5167/uzh-194571
Popis: We review the current status of knowledge concerning the early phases of star formation during cosmic dawn. This includes the first generations of stars forming in the lowest mass dark matter halos in which cooling and condensation of gas with primordial composition is possible at very high redshift ($z > 20$), namely metal-free Population III stars, and the first generation of massive black holes forming at such early epochs, the so-called black hole seeds. The formation of black hole seeds as end states of the collapse of Population III stars, or via direct collapse scenarios, is discussed. In particular, special emphasis is given to the physics of supermassive stars as potential precursors of direct collapse black holes, in light of recent results of stellar evolution models, and of numerical simulations of the early stages of galaxy formation. Furthermore, we discuss the role of the cosmic radiation produced by the early generation of stars and black holes at high redshift in the process of reionization.
Databáze: OpenAIRE