Lifestyle Factors, Cognitive Functioning, and Functional Capacity in Older Adults
Autor: | Sue-Mei Slogar, Anna S Ord, Scott W. Sautter |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
Aging Activities of daily living Psychological intervention Physical exercise Neuropsychological Tests 03 medical and health sciences Cognition 0302 clinical medicine Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans Dementia Cognitive Dysfunction 030212 general & internal medicine Cognitive skill Exercise Life Style Aged Aged 80 and over business.industry Neuropsychology medicine.disease Sleep in non-human animals Geriatrics and Gerontology business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | The International Journal of Aging and Human Development. 94:387-414 |
ISSN: | 1541-3535 0091-4150 |
DOI: | 10.1177/00914150211009467 |
Popis: | Research suggests that clinical management of cognitive impairment can occur through interventions targeting lifestyle factors, such as physical exercise and sleep quality. The present study examined the associations among lifestyle factors (exercise and sleep quality), cognition, and functional capacity in older adults (ages 56–94) who completed an outpatient neuropsychological evaluation ( N = 356). Exercise habits and sleep quality were accessed using a self-report questionnaire and a clinical interview. Cognitive functioning was assessed using the Dementia Rating Scale-2 (DRS-2). Functional capacity was measured by the Texas Functional Living Scale (TFLS). Results indicated that physical exercise and sleep quality were positively associated with better cognitive functioning and functional capacity. Further research is needed to elucidate the relationship between lifestyle factors, cognition, and functional capacity in older adults. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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