Traffic injury deaths in West Azarbaijan province of Iran: a cross-sectional interview-based study on victims' characteristics and pre-hospital care

Autor: Bo J. A. Haglund, Lucie Laflamme, Reza Mohammadi, Davoud Khorasani-Zavareh, Mohsen Naghavi
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion. 16:119-126
ISSN: 1745-7319
1745-7300
DOI: 10.1080/17457300903023980
Popis: This study highlights the socio-demographics and death circumstances of victims of fatal road traffic injuries (RTIs) in one Iranian province. A representative sample of cases was selected from a national register and interviews were conducted with the victims' family members. The study shows that there is a strong association between victim attributes (e.g. sex, age, occupation, education or marital status) and category of road-user. Although men are over-represented in all categories, women die above all as car passengers or pedestrians. Deaths of vulnerable road-users are more frequent among the younger and older age groups. Two-thirds of all deaths occurred before arrival at the hospital and 11% of the victims received ambulance transport. The patterns of fatal RTIs observed in the province differ somewhat from the rest of Iran and other low- and middle-income countries. Not only pre- but also post-crash counter-measures could help save lives in the region.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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