Motor unit number index (MUNIX) versus motor unit number estimation (MUNE): A direct comparison in a longitudinal study of ALS patients

Autor: Michel J.A.M. van Putten, Helenius J. Schelhaas, Dick F. Stegeman, Machiel J. Zwarts, Johannes P. van Dijk, Werner A. Boekestein
Přispěvatelé: Kinesiology, Research Institute MOVE, Faculty of Science and Technology, Clinical Neurophysiology
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Boekestein, W A, Schelhaas, H J, van Putten, M J, Stegeman, D F, Zwarts, M J & Dijk, J P 2012, ' Motor unit number index (MUNIX) versus motor unit number estimation (MUNE): A direct comparison in a longitudinal study of ALS patients ', Clinical Neurophysiology, vol. 123, no. 8, pp. 1644-1649 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2012.01.004
Clinical Neurophysiology, 123, 8, pp. 1644-9
Clinical Neurophysiology, 123, 1644-9
Clinical Neurophysiology, 123(8), 1644-1649. International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
Clinical neurophysiology, 123(8), 1644-1649. Elsevier
ISSN: 1388-2457
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2012.01.004
Popis: highlights � This study shows that the motor unit number index (MUNIX) and high-density motor unit number esti- mation (MUNE) outcomes measured on the thenar muscle are significantly correlated in ALS patients. � After 8 months follow-up, MUNIX and high-density MUNE values in ALS patients showed significantly more decline compared to CMAP, ALS functional rating scale and MRC-scale. � There was no significant difference in relative decline between MUNIX and high-density MUNE values, showing their equivalent potential in detecting motor neuron loss. abstract Objective: To evaluate how the motor unit number index (MUNIX) is related to high-density motor unit number estimation (HD-MUNE) in healthy controls and patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Methods: Both MUNIX and HD-MUNE were performed on the thenar muscles in 18 ALS patients and 24 healthy controls. Patients were measured at baseline, within 2 weeks, and after 4 and 8 months. Clinical evaluation included Medical Research Council (MRC) scale and the ALS functional rating scale (ALSFRS). Results: There was a significant positive correlation between MUNE and MUNIX values in ALS patients (r = 0.49 at baseline; r = 0.56 at 4 months; r = 0.56 at 8 months, all p < 0.05), but not in healthy controls. After 8 months, both MUNE and MUNIX values of the ALS patients decreased significantly more com- pared to MRC scale, ALS functional rating scale (ALSFRS) and compound muscle action potential (CMAP) (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in relative decline of MUNIX and HD-MUNE values. Conclusions: In ALS patients, MUNIX and HD-MUNE are significantly correlated. MUNIX has an almost equivalent potential in detecting motor neuron loss compared to HD-MUNE. Significance: MUNIX could serve as a reliable and sensitive marker for monitoring disease progression in ALS.
Databáze: OpenAIRE