Hymenaea courbaril SEEDLINGS IN PROTECTED ENVIRONMENTS AND SUBSTRATES
Autor: | Cássio Fernando Sanches, Flávio Ferreira da Silva Binotti, Geany Giovana Silva da Costa, Eliana Duarte Cardoso, Edilson Costa |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
vermiculite reflective covered solar radiation Agriculture (General) Greenhouse Biomass Hymenaea courbaril sand Vermiculite 01 natural sciences S1-972 Botany biology cattle manure Aluminized screen 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences humus biology.organism_classification Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous) Manure Humus Horticulture 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Environmental science Shading 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Engenharia Agrícola, Vol 37, Iss 1, Pp 24-34 (2017) Engenharia Agrícola, Volume: 37, Issue: 1, Pages: 24-34, Published: FEB 2017 Engenharia Agrícola v.37 n.1 2017 Engenharia Agrícola Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola (SBEA) instacron:SBEA |
ISSN: | 0100-6916 |
Popis: | The Brazilian copal is a tree fruit species that can be used for various purposes. The study evaluated protected environments and substrates in forming Brazilian copal seedlings (Hymenaea courbaril), at the State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Cassilândia-MS, from January to March, 2014. Two greenhouses were used: (A1) agricultural greenhouse covered with aluminized thermal reflector screen of 50% shading and (A2) agricultural greenhouse covered with black screen of 50% shading. Inside the greenhouses, substrates derived from mixtures of cattle manure, soil, medium vermiculite, super fine vermiculite and washed fine sand were tested. For each cultivation environment, a completely randomized experimental design was used. The environments were compared by combined analysis. Emergence parameters, growth, phytomass and biometric relations were evaluated. The best seedlings were formed on the substrates containing 10 or 20% of cattle manure in the mix. Substrates containing 50% of cattle manure in the mixture did not favor the development of seedlings in the greenhouse with black screen. The best seedlings have been formed in the protected environment of aluminized screen coverage, with higher air and total phytomass, and Dickson quality index. Larger seedlings in height, with more leaves were formed in the protected environment with black screen coverage. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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