Induction of plasticity in the human motor cortex by pairing an auditory stimulus with TMS
| Autor: | Paul Fredrick Sowman, Jesper eRasmussen, Søren eDueholm, Natalie eMrachacz-Kersting |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_treatment
Stimulation auditory motor integration Plasticity Stimulus (physiology) Auditory cortex 050105 experimental psychology lcsh:RC321-571 03 medical and health sciences Behavioral Neuroscience Paired associative stimulation 0302 clinical medicine speech sounds medicine 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Original Research Article lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Biological Psychiatry Auditory Cortex 05 social sciences Motor Cortex Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Transcranial magnetic stimulation Psychiatry and Mental health Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology medicine.anatomical_structure Neurology plasticity Pairing Psychology Neuroscience 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Motor cortex |
| Zdroj: | Sowman, P F, Dueholm, S S, Rasmussen, J H & Mrachacz-Kersting, N 2013, ' Induction of plasticity in the human motor cortex by pairing an auditory stimulus with TMS ', Australasian Cognitive Neuroscience Society Conference, ACNS, Melbourne, Australia, 28/11/2013-01/12/2013 . < http://www.frontiersin.org/Community/AbstractDetails.aspx?ABS_DOI=10.3389/conf.fnhum.2013.212.00087&eid=1929&sname=ACNS-2013_Australasian_Cognitive_Neuroscience_Society_Conference > Aalborg University Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Vol 8 (2014) Sowman, P F, Dueholm, S S, Rasmussen, J H & Mrachacz-Kersting, N 2014, ' Induction of plasticity in the human motor cortex by pairing an auditory stimulus with TMS ', Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, vol. 8, 398 . https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00398 Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
| DOI: | 10.3389/conf.fnhum.2013.212.00087&eid=1929&sname=ACNS-2013_Australasian_Cognitive_Neuroscience_Society_Conference |
| Popis: | Acoustic stimuli can cause a transient increase in the excitability of the motor cortex. The current study leverages this phenomenon to develop a method for testing the integrity of auditorimotor integration and the capacity for auditorimotor plasticity. We demonstrate that appropriately timed transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the hand area, paired with auditorily mediated excitation of the motor cortex, induces an enhancement of motor cortex excitability that lasts beyond the time of stimulation. This result demonstrates for the first time that paired associative stimulation (PAS) -induced plasticity within the motor cortex is applicable with auditory stimuli. We propose that the method developed here might provide a useful tool for future studies that measure auditory-motor connectivity in communication disorders. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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