Intraosseous inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the mandible with a novel ATIC-ALK fusion mutation: a case report

Autor: Mai Matsumura, Yoko Tateishi, Shigeaki Umeda, Shigeo Kawai, Koji Okudela, Kenichi Ohashi, Takehisa Suzuki, Mitomu Kioi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Pathology
medicine.medical_specialty
Histology
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase gene
Oncogene Proteins
Fusion

5′ rapid amplification of cDNA ends
RT-PCR
Chromosomal translocation
Case Report
Mandible
Biology
Granuloma
Plasma Cell

Pathology and Forensic Medicine
Lesion
03 medical and health sciences
Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
0302 clinical medicine
hemic and lymphatic diseases
medicine
Biomarkers
Tumor

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase
Humans
Mandibular Diseases
Child
ATIC-ALK fusion
In Situ Hybridization
Fluorescence

Inflammation
Lung
medicine.diagnostic_test
Medial side
Fluorescence in situ hybridization
General Medicine
Anatomy
Immunohistochemistry
Osteolytic lesion
030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Female
medicine.symptom
Zdroj: Diagnostic Pathology
ISSN: 1746-1596
Popis: Background Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a rare low-grade malignant neoplasm with a predilection for children and young adults, and typically arises in the lung, abdominopelvic region, and retroperitoneum. IMTs in the maxillofacial region are extreme rare. Approximately 50% of IMT harbor rearrangements of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene at 2p23 with various fusion partners. Case presentation We herein report a case of intraosseous IMT of the mandible with a novel ATIC-ALK fusion. Tooth 43 did not erupt after the loss of tooth 83 in an 11-year-old girl with no previous history of trauma. Panoramic tomography showed a unilocular radiolucent lesion in the right anterior mandible resorbing the root of tooth 42 and the medial side of the root of tooth 44. Computed tomography revealed a well- circumscribed 3-cm osteolytic lesion of the right anterior mandible eroding the buccal cortical plate. The entire lesion was curetted out. A histopathological examination revealed the proliferation of plump spindle cells with a storiform architecture and lymphocytes scattered around spindle cells. The spindle cells showed diffuse cytoplasmic staining for ALK by immunohistochemistry. A fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis revealed the translocation of a part of the ALK gene locus at chromosome 2p23. A rapid amplification of cDNA ends analysis confirmed the rearrangement of ALK and identified ATIC as a partner of this ALK fusion mutant. Conclusion To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of intraosseous IMT of the mandible with a novel ATIC-ALK fusion. We also herein reviewed similar tumors reported in the literature.
Databáze: OpenAIRE