Motor performance and back pain in children and adolescents: A systematic review

Autor: Per Kjaer, Carolina Rodriguess Mendonça, Matias Noll, Niels Wedderkopp
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Noll, M, Kjaer, P, Mendonça, C & Wedderkopp, N 2022, ' Motor performance and back pain in children and adolescents : a systematic review ', European Journal of Pain, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 77-102 . https://doi.org/10.1002/ejp.1850
ISSN: 1532-2149
1090-3801
Popis: Background and Objective: Motor performance during childhood and adolescence is recognized as a relevant determinant of present and future health, but its effects on back pain (BP) remain unclear. In this systematic review, we aimed to identify the association between motor performance and BP in children and adolescents. Databases and Data Treatment: A literature search was performed in the MEDLINE, Scopus, Embase, SPORTDiscus and CINAHL databases. We included cross-sectional, cohort, case-control and controlled clinical trials (data from control groups). The inclusion criteria were as follows: (a) participants aged 6–19 years; (b) assessment motor performance components; (c) assessment of BP and (d) reported measures of association. The risk of bias was assessed by the Downs and Black instrument and the quality of evidence by the grading of recommendations, assessment, development and evaluation (GRADE). Results: A total of 2360 articles were identified, 25 of which were included in our systematic review. Of the 25 studies, 19 were evaluated as having a low risk of bias. GRADE indicated that 20 studies presented low or very low quality. Most of the studies evaluated flexibility (n = 16), muscle endurance (n = 18) and muscle strength (n = 9). Aerobic capacity, balance and speed were also examined in some studies (n
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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