The multistep process of vaginal cancer arising from deep infiltrating endometriosis: a case report

Autor: Kyoung Ah Kim, Seung Hun Song, Gwangil Kim, Woo Ram Kim, Jee Hyun Kim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Vaginal Neoplasms
Endometriosis
Case Report
Endometriosis-associated complex hyperplasia
Hysterectomy
Malignant transformation
Endometriosis-associated endometrioid cancer
Synchronous endometrial cancer
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
medicine
Humans
Vaginal bleeding
Radical Hysterectomy
Vaginal cancer
030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine
business.industry
Endometrial cancer
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Cancer
Gynecology and obstetrics
General Medicine
medicine.disease
Vaginal cancer originating from endometriosis
Endometrial Neoplasms
medicine.anatomical_structure
Reproductive Medicine
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Deep infiltrating endometriosis
RG1-991
Vaginal fornix
Female
Laparoscopy
Radiology
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
medicine.symptom
business
Zdroj: BMC Women's Health
BMC Women's Health, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021)
ISSN: 1472-6874
Popis: Background Malignant transformation of endometriosis in extraovarian sites remains rare. Furthermore, the process is not definitely understood. Case presentation Herein, we report the case of a 40-year-old premenopausal nulligravida woman who presented with vaginal bleeding and who was finally diagnosed with a vaginal cancer originating from endometriosis and with a synchronous endometrial cancer. A gynecologic examination revealed a multiple polypoid mass on the posterior vaginal fornix. Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the pelvis showed two masses abutting respectively on the anterior uterine wall, and in the rectovaginal septum. The patient underwent a total laparoscopic excision of the rectovaginal mass, radical hysterectomy and low anterior resection of the rectum. The lesions were diagnosed as endometriosis, endometriosis-associated complex hyperplasia and endometrioid cancer. Furthermore, a synchronous endometrioid endometrial cancer was reported. Conclusions This case revealed the multistep process of malignant transformation of deep infiltrating endometriosis. The progression was individualized between implantation sites and in the same organ.
Databáze: OpenAIRE