Reconstruction of reaching movement trajectories using electrocorticographic signals in humans

Autor: Milos R. Popovic, Clement Hamani, Willy Wong, Cesar Marquez-Chin, Erich Talamoni Fonoff, Jessie Navarro, Omid Talakoub
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Kinematics
Physiology
Computer science
lcsh:Medicine
02 engineering and technology
Electromyography
Electroencephalography
0302 clinical medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Computer vision
lcsh:Science
Bandwidth (Signal Processing)
Musculoskeletal System
Electrocorticography
Clinical Neurophysiology
Brain Mapping
Multidisciplinary
medicine.diagnostic_test
Movement (music)
Physics
Motor Cortex
Brain
Classical Mechanics
Middle Aged
Biomechanical Phenomena
Electrodes
Implanted

Electrophysiology
Arms
Bioassays and Physiological Analysis
medicine.anatomical_structure
Brain Electrophysiology
Brain-Computer Interfaces
Physical Sciences
Arm
Engineering and Technology
Female
Anatomy
Muscle Electrophysiology
Research Article
Motor cortex
Adult
Imaging Techniques
Movement
ELETROENCEFALOGRAFIA
0206 medical engineering
Neurophysiology
Neuroimaging
Research and Analysis Methods
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Humans
neoplasms
Brain–computer interface
business.industry
lcsh:R
Electrophysiological Techniques
Limbs (Anatomy)
Biology and Life Sciences
020601 biomedical engineering
Signal Processing
Linear Models
lcsh:Q
Artificial intelligence
Clinical Medicine
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Neuroscience
Zdroj: Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual)
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 9, p e0182542 (2017)
Popis: In this study, we used electrocorticographic (ECoG) signals to extract the onset of arm movement as well as the velocity of the hand as a function of time. ECoG recordings were obtained from three individuals while they performed reaching tasks in the left, right and forward directions. The ECoG electrodes were placed over the motor cortex contralateral to the moving arm. Movement onset was detected from gamma activity with near perfect accuracy (> 98%), and a multiple linear regression model was used to predict the trajectory of the reaching task in three-dimensional space with an accuracy exceeding 85%. An adaptive selection of frequency bands was used for movement classification and prediction. This demonstrates the efficacy of developing a real-time brain-machine interface for arm movements with as few as eight ECoG electrodes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE