Dying on the Streets: Homeless Persons’ Concerns and Desires about End of Life Care
Autor: | Lucy Alderton, Edward Ratner, Jasjit S. Ahluwalia, John Song, Brenda Hudson, Dianne M. Bartels |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
poverty Population 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine 030502 gerontology Health care Internal Medicine Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine education homelessness Socioeconomic status end-of-life care education.field_of_study Poverty business.industry 1. No poverty Bioethics Focus group humanities 3. Good health focus groups Original Article Risk of death 0305 other medical science business bioethics End-of-life care |
Zdroj: | Journal of General Internal Medicine |
ISSN: | 1525-1497 0884-8734 |
Popis: | Background There is little understanding about the experiences and preferences at the end of life (EOL) for people from unique cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds. Homeless individuals are extreme examples of these overlooked populations; they have the greatest risk of death, encounter barriers to health care, and lack the resources and relationships assumed necessary for appropriate EOL care. Exploring their desires and concerns will provide insight for the care of this vulnerable and disenfranchised population, as well as others who are underserved. Objective Explore the concerns and desires for EOL care among homeless persons. Design Qualitative study utilizing focus groups. Participants Fifty-three homeless persons recruited from agencies providing homeless services. Measurements In-depth interviews, which were audiotaped and transcribed. Results We present 3 domains encompassing 11 themes arising from our investigation, some of which are previously unreported. Homeless persons worried about dying and EOL care; had frequent encounters with death; voiced many unique fears, such as dying anonymously and undiscovered; favored EOL documentation, such as advance directives; and demonstrated ambivalence towards contacting family. They also spoke of barriers to EOL care and shared interventions to improve dying among the very poor and estranged. Conclusions Homeless persons have significant personal experience and feelings about death, dying, and EOL care, much of which is different from those previously described in the EOL literature about other populations. These findings have implications not only for homeless persons, but for others who are poor and disenfranchised. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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