Liver involvement is associated with blood culture positivity and high agglutination titre in patients with brucellosis in Turkey

Autor: Gurhan Sisman, Huseyin Sahinturk, Reskan Altun, Bulent Baran
Přispěvatelé: Baran, Bülent (ORCID 0000-0001-7966-2346 & YÖK ID 167583), Şahintürk, Hüseyin, Şişman, Gürhan, Altun, Reskan, Koç University Hospital
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medical Microbiology
Popis: We investigated the incidence of and risk factors for liver involvement (LI) in patients with brucellosis in Turkey. Diagnosis was established by blood cultures (BCs) or compatible clinical presentation accompanied by serological evidence. Patients received either a combination of doxycycline plus rifampin for 6 weeks or doxycycline for 6 weeks plus streptomycin intramuscularly for the first 2 weeks. Liver function tests, including those for alanine (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels, were monitored before and at the end of treatment. One hundred and ninety-five patients were included in the study. Seventy patients had elevated transaminases before treatment. Twenty-six patients had a positive BC for brucellosis. In multivariate analysis, BC positivity (OR=2.44, 95% CI: 1.03-5.78, P=0.043) and serum agglutination titre (SAT) (OR=1.001, 95% CI: 1.00-1.002, P=0.018) were found to be associated with LI. Serum aminotransferase levels were normalized in all patients with bruc
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Databáze: OpenAIRE