Effect of a salmon diet on the distribution of plasma lipoproteins and apolipoproteins in normolipidemic adult men
Autor: | Gary J. Nelson, Perla C. Schmidt, Frank T. Lindgren, Virgie G. Shore, G. L. Adamson |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Very low-density lipoprotein Apolipoprotein B Lipoproteins Biochemistry chemistry.chemical_compound High-density lipoprotein Reference Values Salmon Internal medicine medicine Animals Humans biology Cholesterol Organic Chemistry Cell Biology Middle Aged Fish oil Diet Endocrinology Apolipoproteins chemistry Low-density lipoprotein biology.protein lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins) Dietary Proteins Lipoproteins HDL Lipidology Lipoprotein |
Zdroj: | Lipids. 26(2) |
ISSN: | 0024-4201 |
Popis: | The effects of n−3 fatty acids on plasma lipids, lipoproteins and apoproteins have usually been studied in humans after feeding of purified fish oil. This study describes the effect of a natural diet, containing salmon as the source of n−3 fatty acids, on these parameters as compared to a diet very low in n−3 fatty acids. The subjects were nine normolipidemic, healthy males who were confined to a nutrition suite for 100 days. During the first 20 days of the study the participants were given a stabilization diet consisting of 55% carbohydrates, 15% protein, and 30% fat. The n−3 content of this diet was less than 1%, and it contained no 20- or 22-carbon n−3 fatty acids. After the stabilization period the men were split into two groups, one group continued on the stabilization diet while the other received the salmon diet that contained approximately 2.1 energy percent (En%) of calories from 20- and 22-carbon n−3 fatty acids. Both diets contained equal amounts of n−6 fatty acids. This regime continued for 40 days, then the two groups switched diets for the remainder of the study. Plasma triglycerides were lowered significantly (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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